The Swiss city of Lugano is charting a forward-looking path for the adoption and coexistence of various digital currencies, including Bitcoin, central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), and stablecoins. Paolo Bortolin, the deputy chief financial officer for the city, envisions a future where these diverse digital assets serve different purposes for users. With Lugano's progressive stance, the city is poised to navigate the evolving landscape of digital finance and payment systems. Learn more about Lugano's open embrace of digital currencies and its potential impact on the financial ecosystem.



In a future where Bitcoin, stablecoins, and central bank digital currencies can coexist in the Swiss city of Lugano, the local official, Paolo Bortolin, is optimistic about the possibilities. Lugano's stance reflects an understanding that these digital currencies can serve distinct roles, with Bitcoin operating independently in a decentralized manner while CBDCs offer centralized utility for transactions among institutions and retail purposes. This inclusive approach underlines Lugano's forward-thinking perspective on the digital financial ecosystem.


The coexistence of Bitcoin, CBDCs, and stablecoins in Lugano's financial framework mirrors a strategic understanding of how these assets can cater to different user needs. As highlighted by Bortolin, wholesale CBDCs are designed for institutional transactions, while retail CBDCs are envisioned as standard digital currencies for everyday payments, similar to traditional Swiss franc transactions. The careful delineation of use cases for various digital currencies showcases Lugano's commitment to accommodating diverse financial needs and preferences.


Lugano's embrace of diverse digital currencies acknowledges potential areas of synergy and competition within the financial ecosystem. While wholesale CBDCs are anticipated to be swiftly adopted, the outlook for retail CBDCs presents uncertainties, including concerns related to privacy and their potential impact on traditional banks. Furthermore, the emergence of stablecoins, such as Tether, introduces another crucial element to the city's digital financial landscape. Bortolin emphasizes the significance of stablecoins in the ongoing evolution of digital finance, recognizing their potential to compete for dominance within the currency space.


Switzerland, including Lugano, has shown progress in its exploration of CBDCs, with developments such as the wholesale CBDC project Helvetia III. Although Lugano has not actively participated in this project, discussions are underway to potentially integrate this approach in the near future. Additionally, the city has extended its support for crypto payments, enabling the acceptance of Bitcoin, USDT, and the local blockchain-based stablecoin LVGA for taxes and community fees. This progressive initiative, launched under Lugano's Plan B in collaboration with Tether, has already garnered significant merchant and user participation, reflecting the city's proactive approach to digital currency adoption.


The comprehensive adoption of digital currencies in Lugano is indicative of a city that is not only open to the possibilities of digital finance but is also actively shaping its financial infrastructure to accommodate the evolving digital landscape. By recognizing the diverse potential applications and user preferences for different digital currencies, Lugano is poised to provide a versatile and inclusive financial environment for its residents and businesses, marking an important step in the city’s journey towards embracing the future of digital currencies.


(HELEN PARTZ, COINTELEGRAPH, 2024)